نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی
نویسندگان
گروه شهرسازی، واحد سنندج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، سنندج، ایران
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Today, due to the widespread urbanization and environmental problems, there is an urgent need for biophilic city teachings to promote biodiversity and sustainable city planning. The present study aims to determine local indicators and evaluate the components affecting the feasibility of a biophilic city in regions one and three of Sanandaj city. The research method is descriptive-analytical and the statistical population includes experts, professors in the fields of architecture, urban planning and environment.SWARA-WASPAS methods, structural equation modeling, and SMART PLS software were used to analyze the research data. The results of this study show that, based on the experts' opinions, the biophilic infrastructure index with a final weight of 0.4277; biophilic activities with a final weight of 0.2741; biophilic attitudes and awareness with a final weight of 0.1787; and biophilic institutions and organizations with a final weight of 0.1193 were identified as the most important indicators, respectively. The results of the WASPAS test also showed that Region 3 of Sanandaj city with a Qi value of 1.9513 is in a more favorable position than Region 1 in terms of the degree of realization of biophilic indicators. The results of SMART PLS software also showed that the biophilic infrastructure and conditions index with a path coefficient of (0.333), biophilic activities with a path coefficient of (0.263), biophilic attitudes and awareness with a path coefficient of (0.253), and finally biophilic institutions and organizations with a path coefficient of (0.178) have the greatest direct impact on the realization of a biophilic city in the study areas, respectively. Finally, executive strategies and policies such as providing appropriate infrastructure and active citizen participation, as well as environmental education, were presented to improve quality in the study areas.
کلیدواژهها English